THE SOUNDS OF HMONG William Chang December 15, 2005 Linguistics one hundred ten Course Project address & lyric Consultant The Hmong (Hmong: Hmoob) are an aboriginal spate group of China, referred to within China as Miao (Chinese: ??, miáozú). Starting in the 18th century, large metrical composition migrated to Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, and Myanmar. In the second half of the 20th century, as a result of the Indochina and Vietnam wars, some migrated to America, French Guiana, France, and Australia. The sum up of Hmong worldwide is very di? cult to ?x. Most Hmong live in China, and I stimulate seen ?gures for the population in that location to range from 7 jillion (1999 ?gure, Ethnologue) to 10 one thousand million (2000 Chinese census, according to Wikipedia). A ?gure I have seen for the number of Hmong worldwide, however, is 6 million (1999 ?gure, Ethnologue). The language that my language advisor speaks is Hmong Daw (Hmong: Hmoob Dawb), or White Hmong, which henceforward will simply be called Hmong. The number of speakers of Hmong Daw is at least 165,000 worldwide (Ethnologue). It is inversely intelligible with Mong Leng, or kibibyte Hmong. (The contort words arise from traditional Chinese designations for the tribes based on the alter of womens dresses.
) These are but a prominent two of some an(prenominal) Hmong languages, of which Ethnologue reports 21. These languages are in morsel related to separate Hmongic languages such(prenominal) as Bunu, and they to chafeher in crimp form the largest factor in Hmong-Mien, which has 35 languages in all. No broader classi?cation has had scholarly consensus. traditionally Chinese linguists have held that Hmong is related to Chinese, but if there is any transmitted concurrence at all, it is too distant to detect. Inquiries into the curtain raising of genetic relation with Tai, Austronesian, or Mon-Khmer languages have been inconclusive. It is true, however, that Hmong and Chinese share many words through borrowing. Moreover, alike many of its neighbors, Hmong morphemes are...If you want to get a beat essay, order of magnitude it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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